Thursday, March 13, 2008

What a Lukewarm Christian Looks Like (Rev. 3:14-22)

Wasting their opportunity to influence their city, the congregation in Laodicea became like their city. The church took on the temperature of their surroundings. We call that lukewarmness. How cruel we are to the One who delivered us from this present evil world when our present life shows no difference from that world! We need to know how Christ views lukewarmness.

• First, He spoke unhappily about The Condition of Lukewarmness (3:14-15). Sadly, this was their condemnation because they could not see it. Christ’s verdict in verse 15 is the exact opposite of the church’s own evaluation and expectations. Their deeds were “neither cold nor hot.” That expression may refer to their lack of zeal (v. 19) or their uselessness, for Christ says, “I would thou wert cold or hot.” Be careful not to suppose that Christ meant I wish you were either spiritually cold (i.e., unsaved or hostile) or spiritually hot (i.e., alive and fervent). Could Christ ever wish someone were unsaved or hostile? Heavens, no! Don’t read our contemporary use of words into the vocabulary of first century Christians. They did not use the same terminology as we do today. We understand “hot” in spirituality to mean “on fire for the Lord.” But they didn’t. What they understood was the mixing of cold and hot to make “lukewarm.” That is to say, they were useless to Christ because they were complacent, self-satisfied, and indifferent to the real issues of faith in Him and of discipleship.

• Then, He spoke graphically about His Counter Reply to Lukewarmness (3:16). He says what the citizens of the city understood. Insipid water induces vomiting! And so Christ’s reaction is “I will spue thee out of my mouth.” That statement doesn’t take much interpretation. Christ hates a Laaodicean attitude of indifference to matters of faith. With such an attitude, He must deal harshly. To be a Christian means to be useful to Christ. But to be Laodicean means to be useless.

Why is this important? Lukewarmness can be a very self-deceiving spiritual state. The lukewarm ones may partially answer the call to the claims of the gospel. They may think it good form to be a Christian. They may marvel at something of God’s grace. They may profess to be believers, having been baptized and become members of the church. Some of them may even have confessed Christ as Savior and fallen into line in service as a duty, but they have not come to the place where they see the Lordship of Jesus Christ. Check out your spiritual life. Is Christ really your Savior and Lord?

• What is The Cause of Lukewarmness (3:17)? Startled at the intensity of Christ’s digust, we also ask, Can a genuine believer become lukewarm? Not likely. Christians are useful; lukewarm Christians are useless. It goes far beyond their indifference. Christ’s words in v. 17 indicate it is their ignorance. “Thou sayest, I am rich, and increased with goods, and have need of nothing; and knowest not that thou art wretched, and miserable, and poor, and blind, and naked.” They were blind to their real condition. Observe the way this indictment is related to the general condition of the city – rich in material possessions and self-sufficient. The spirit of the surrounding culture had crept into the congregation and had paralyzed their spiritual life. It is difficult to know whether the church was boasting in its material wealth or in its spiritual wealth. Many commentators cannot conceive that it was material wealth but there are many saints today who measure their blessings from God by their material possessions. Nevertheless, they had misread their true condition. They are not, as they thought, “rich” and “have need of nothing.” They were in fact “wretched and miserable.” How can Christ say that? He explains by the next three words. They were “poor and blind and naked.” Contrast their condition with that of the saints in Smyrna who were very poor materially but rich spiritually (2:9). Lukewarmness, then, does not refer to the laxity of Christians but to the condition of not really knowing Christ as Savior and Lord and thus being useless to Him.

• Finally, let’s consider The Cure for Lukewarmness (Rev. 3:18-19). The Laodiceans could be helped only if they obeyed Christ’s commands: “I counsel thee to buy of me gold tried in the fire, that thou mayest be rich; and white raiment, that thou mayest be clothed, and that the shame of thy nakedness do not appear; and anoint thine eyes with eyesalve, that thou mayest see.” Notice that His three commands correspond exactly to the self-deceptions of the Laodiceans. “Gold” was the city’s source of wealth. The true Christian knows differently. His riches are found in Christ alone. Their shameful nakedness was to be clothed, not by purchasing the sleek, black wool of Laodicea but by buying from Christ the “white clothing” that alone can cover shameful nakedness (Rev. 16:15). For those who were blind to their true condition, the “Phrygian powder” was useless. They needed to buy “eyesalve” from Christ so that they could truly see. These three figures all point to the Laodiceans’ need of authentic salvation. All is not lost even though the state of the church verges on disaster. Christ refers to His “love” and associates that with His “rebuke” and “chastening.” Prov. 3:12; 1 Cor. 11:32; Heb. 12:6 He spits out those He does not love and “rebukes” and disciplines those who hear His voice. The difference is in their response.

4 comments:

ephesiansTwo10 said...

I couldn't agree with you more! Thank you for your prospective and honesty. I found your blog via "google" when searching for the Scripture reference and I'm so glad I did.

John Woodrum said...

I also came across your blog while dong a google search. Thank you for the good words! I'm a youth pastor giving a talk tomorrow night on being Lukewarm and will now reference some of the information I came across in your blog.

Have you read "Crazy Love" by Francis Chan? I'm using his book and video during this series and it's great!

Anonymous said...

My pastor gave a sermon recently that convicted me of being lukewarm. The description of the lukewarm Christian fits me, sadly to say. But I don't understand the cure.... how do I get this gold, and white raiment and eyesalve? I am lethargic, apathetic, and just don't care about Christ, and doubting my salvation. Please help.

Kirk said...

I had long wondered about Christ's reference to the cold food being acceptable. As often as I'd heard this preached, I'd never heard an real explanation of that. Christ is saying, "If you were cold, I could swallow you, just as if you were hot."

Everyone had good analogies of why it was good to be hot, but Jesus had also said it was just as good to be cold. Why is it acceptable to be cold?

When I was first overseas in Thailand, I learned why being "cold" is good, being "hot" is good, but being "lukewarm" is bad.

I had just arrived in the country and the friend who met me at the airport, also an American as myself, took me to a local restaurant for lunch. This restaurant catered to Americans, and so had a table set out as a buffet with cuts of meat and bread.

My friend sat me at a table and waited for service, which seemed a long time coming. I thought we were in a hurry, so I suggested we just help ourselves to the buffet.

"Oh, nooo!" he said. "You don't know how long that food's been sitting there. It might have been there since Tuesday."

Then he leaned toward me. "Look. If they take it off the ice, you can eat it. If they take it off the fire, you can eat it. But if it's room temperature, spit it out--it'll kill you!"

At that moment, I "got" the reference.

Christ says of that which is lukewarm, "I will spit you out"--the entire analogy is about food. Even in that time, people knew that you keep food edible by keeping it either cold or hot. Cold food is edible, hot food is edible, but lukewarm food is probably spoiled and toxic.

The point I believe Christ is making is that they had become like their surroundings--and so, contaminated and toxic.

This is the same message God gave to His people throughout the Old Testament: That they should be a peculiar people and never become like those nations that surrounded them.